高中英语反意疑问句的种种特殊情况归纳
来源:网络资源 2009-08-18 14:19:06
反意疑问句的一般构成规则,大家比较熟悉,也较容易掌握,不需赘述。但是,任何规则都有例外。因此,笔者拟将在教学过程中接触到的关于反意疑问句的种种特殊情况归纳如下,以期对广大读者有所帮助。
一、如果陈述部分是something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词作句子主语时,疑问部分的主语用"it"代替;如果陈述部分的主语是someone (somebody), anyone (anybody), no one(nobody),everyone (everybody)等不定代词时,疑问部分的主语用"they"代替。例如:
Everything goes very well, doesn't it?
Something is wrong with that TV set, isn't it?
Someone stole my watch, didn't they?
Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday, didn't they?
Nobody is late for school, are they?
注:nothing在陈述部分中若做主语时,疑问部分用肯定形式,若做宾语或表语时,疑问部分用肯定形式或否定形式均可。例如:
Nothing happens, does it? (nothing 做主语)
The manager knew nothing about that project, did/didn't he? (nothing做宾语)
She is nothing to me, is/isn't she? (nothing做表语)
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